Cl− | Br− | I− | NO3− | CH3COO− | S2− | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Na+ | R | R | R | R | R | R | |
K+ | R | R | R | R | R | R | |
NH4+ | R | R | R | R | R | R | |
Cu2+ | R | R | - | R | R | N | |
Ag+ | N | N | N | R | R | N | |
Mg2+ | R | R | R | R | R | - | |
Ca2+ | R | R | R | R | R | R | |
Ba2+ | R | R | R | R | R | R | |
Zn2+ | R | R | R | R | R | N | |
Al3+ | R | R | R | R | R | - | |
Sn2+ | R | R | R | - | - | N | |
Pb2+ | T | T | N | R | R | N | |
Bi3+ | - | - | - | R | - | N | |
Mn2+ | R | R | N | R | R | N | |
Fe2+ | R | R | R | R | R | N | |
Fe3+ | R | R | - | R | - | N | |
|
SO32− | SO42− | CO32− | SiO32− | CrO42− | PO43− | OH− | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Na+ | R | R | R | R | R | R | R |
K+ | R | R | R | R | R | R | R |
NH4+ | R | R | R | - | R | R | R |
Cu2+ | N | R | - | - | N | N | N |
Ag+ | N | T | N | - | N | N | - |
Mg2+ | N | R | N | N | R | N | N |
Ca2+ | N | T | N | N | T | N | T |
Ba2+ | N | N | N | N | N | N | R |
Zn2+ | N | R | N | N | N | N | N |
Al3+ | - | R | - | N | - | N | N |
Sn2+ | - | R | - | - | - | N | N |
Pb2+ | N | N | N | N | N | N | N |
Bi3+ | N | - | N | - | N | N | N |
Mn2+ | N | R | N | N | N | N | N |
Fe2+ | N | R | N | N | - | N | N |
Fe3+ | - | R | - | N | - | N | N |
|
kwas | stała dysocjacji Ka lub Ka1 |
---|---|
HF | 6,3·10-4 |
HCl | 1·107 |
HBR | 3·109 |
HI | 1·1010 |
H2S | 1,02·10−7 |
H2Se | 1,09·10−4 |
H2Te | 2,5·10−3 |
HClO | 5,8·10−8 |
HClO2 | 1·10−2 |
HClO3 | 10 |
HNO2 | 2·10−4 |
HNO3 | 25 |
H2SO3 | 1,54·10−2 |
H3BO3 | 5,8·10−10 |
H3AsO3 | 6·10−10 |
H3AsO4 | 5,62·10−3 |
H3PO4 | 7,52·10−3 |
H4SiO4 | 2,2·10−10 |
Elektroda | E0[V] |
---|---|
Li/Li+ | −3,04 |
Ca/Ca2+ | −2,86 |
Mg/Mg2+ | −2,36 |
Al/Al3+ | −1,69 |
Mn/Mn2+ | −1,18 |
Zn/Zn2+ | −0,76 |
Cr/Cr3+ | −0,74 |
Fe/Fe2+ | −0,44 |
Cd/Cd2+ | −0,40 |
Co/Co2+ | −0,28 |
Ni/Ni2+ | −0,26 |
Sn/Sn2+ | −0,14 |
Pb/Pb2+ | −0,14 |
Fe/Fe3+ | −0,04 |
H2/2H+ | 0,00 |
Bi/Bi3+ | +0,32 |
Cu/Cu2+ | +0,34 |
Ag/Ag+ | +0,80 |
Hg/Hg2+ | +0,85 |
Au/Au3+ | +1,52 |